Natural landscapes meet
man’s basic requirements of water, air and soil that are useful for human
survival. These are also necessary for the survival of other living creatures
that need sun, air, light, water and land to survive.
But humans have evolved
their own systems for survival with systems like terraced farming, fruit
farming, partially-settled agriculture, livestock farming, tourism, collection
of wild fruits, dependence on forest products, fishing, and similar other
livelihood options.
Natural landscapes are
therefore under threat because of their over usage of resources. If we want to
maintain the biodiversity of Earth, we need to ensure the right use of natural
resources. Otherwise, the natural food chain will be disturbed. If land is used
beyond its ability, soil will not be available for vegetation.
This will result in
shortage of food for not only humans but for the food chain as a whole. This is
just an example of how overuse of natural resources can affect all of us. If we
want human, animal as well as plant species to survive, it is important for us
to make judicious use of resources and plan and manage different landscapes efficiently.
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